رسائل ماجيستير
Kurdish
2022
ڕۆڵى کورد و پێکهاتەکانى ئێران لە سەرکەوتنى شۆڕشی عەبباسی
جهاد نظيف مصطفى, صلاح اسماعيل
كلية العلوم الإنسانية-جامعة السليمانية · العراق
The disintegration of the Umayyad Caliphate and the established order of the Abbasid Caliphate turned into a prime alternate in Islamic history, soits effect remained for hundreds of years in the political, economic, and social components of Muslim international locations. Those changes had been the result of the secret struggle of the Abbasid dynasty for thirty years, with the assistance of non-Arab nations consisting of Kurds, Persians, and different Iranian groups. During this period, the Abbasids had been capable of setting up an effective secret struggle to propose for their clan under the slogan of the consent of the Prophet's circle of relatives to justify their advocacy. The motives for selecting this subject matter had been stimulated with the aid of using numerous crucial factors, such as the dearth of complete and broad resources regarding the role of Kurds in Iran and the impact of each ofthese nations in such crucial changes.Regarding the study’s approach and methodology, it is based on the descriptive historic approach to analyse the events and modifications of the Abbasid campaign and revolution, and displaying the function of the various groups in the Abbasid movement; to do so, the researcher relied on unique and authentic sources, especially original Arabic and Persian sources. In other words, the authors who lived in Iran had been aware of the incidents. By discussing the authentic scripts, the researcher strived to depict these events and show these groups' role in the Abbasid campaign and revolution in an unbiased and academic manner.The thesis consists of four chapters. The first chapter deals with the Abbasid dynasty and theMawali’s condition through the Umayyad period, in the first part, light is shed on the Abbasid dynasty and their secret organizations. The second section, it is referred to the bad situation of Mawali all through the reign of Rashidin until the end of theUmayyad rule from political, economic, and social perspectives, as these points had been principal motives for combating the Umayyad Caliphate and Mawali’s joining the Abbasid claim and revolution.The Second chapter is entitled “Kurdish regions and thefunction of Kurds in the Abbasid revolution”. The first section is about the Kurdish settlements in and outside those regions, for example, Persia and Khorasan Regions. Here, depending on the sources, it has added the towns and facilities in which Kurds lived in Kurdish regions and outside of them. In the second part, the members of the family and conflicts between the Kurds and the Umayyads are briefly mentioned, then defined the friendship between the Kurds and the Abbasids, and eventually defined the way the Kurds participated in the campaign and revolution until the researchers reach a point where the Kurdish lands have been occupied by The Abbasid military and the Kurds
became a part of their army and participated in the final decisive conflict among the Abbasids and the Umayyads, referred to as the Battle of Zap
