بلحاج معروف, عائشة فاطمي
كلية العلوم الإنسانية والاجتماعية-جامعة أبو بكر بلقايد - تلمسان · الجزائر
وليدة مقراني, طارق ثابت
كلية الأداب واللغات-جامعة العربي بن مهيدي - أم البواقي · الجزائر
دون ملخص
Atoye Dolo, Korotoumou Daou, عمار بوزيد
كلية التكنولوجيا-جامعة سعد دحلب - البليدة · الجزائر
آمنة مصطفى محمد كوكو إدريس, صالح عبدالقادر المهدي
كلية المختبرات الطبية-جامعة النيلين · السودان
Background: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are a group of disorders of the heart and blood vessels, There are many diagnostic pathway to increase awareness of CVD among patients. This study was conducted to assess the activity of cardiac enzymes especially (T.CK, AST) &concentration of cTnI in all type of newly diagnostic CVD patients as cross sectional study to determine the impact of the disease on the heart.Methods: This study is a cross- sectional study conducted in sudan heart center and AL- Shaab Teaching Hospital at Khartoum state in Sudan during period of November 2016 to January 2017. Sixty newly CVD patients were selected to participate in this study, 44 of them above 50 years and 16 below 50 years cardiac enzymes measured by Mindary BA88 for (T.CK, AST), & cTnI measuredbyimmunoenzymometricassayusingTOSOHALAsystem. Results in this study there was 28 patients having CVD plus HT, and 27 patients having CVD plus DM and 15 patients having CVD plus (DM, HT) and 17 patients having CVD plus obesity. The mean level of T.CK, AST & cTnI in comparison with Reference value revealed a significance difference. The mean level of (CK, AST) and cTnI when compared between the two age group (50 years) observed a significant different. The mean level of T.CK, AST & cTnI in CVD smoker was found significantly increased when compared with non smokers CVD patients. The mean level of T.CK, AST & cTnI in CVD diabetic patient was increased when compared with non diabetic CVD patients. The mean level of T.CK, AST & cTnI in CVD hypertensive patient was when compared with non hypertensive CVD patients. As will as in Comparison between CVD alon patients as groupand CVD with other risk (DM, HT) the mean levels also observed increased significantly in the second group. Conclusions The cardiac enzymes (.TCK, AST) and cTnI is increased significantly among CVD patients and highly increased in patients with risk (DM, HT, smoker and obesity).IVﺔﺳارﺪﻟا ﺺﺨﻠﻣﺔﺳارﺪﻟا ﺔﯿﻔﻠﺧﻦﻋ ﻲﻋﻮﻟا ةدﺎﯾﺰﻟ ﺔﺼﯿﺨﺸﺘﻟا رﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺪﯾﺪﻌﻟا كﺎﻨھ ،ﺔﯾﻮﻣﺪﻟا ﺔﯿﻋوﻷاو ﺐﻠﻘﻟا ضاﺮﻣأ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻮھ ﻲﺋﺎﻋﻮﻟا ﻲﺒﻠﻘﻟا ضﺮﻤﻟاو ﺰﯿﻨﯾﺎﻛ ﻮﻔﺳﻮﻓ ﻦﯿﺗﺎﯾﺮﯿﻛ) ﺔﺻﺎﺧ ﺐﻠﻘﻟا تﺎﻤﯾﺰﻧإ طﺎﺸﻧ ﻢﯿﯿﻘﺘﻟ ﺔﺳارﺪﻟا هﺬھ ﺖﯾﺮﺟأ ﺪﻗو .ﻰﺿﺮﻤﻟا ىﺪﻟ ﺔﯿﺋﺎﻋﻮﻟا ﺔﯿﺒﻠﻘﻟا ضاﺮﻣﻷا ﻰﻠﻋ ضﺮﻤﻟا ﺮﯿﺛﺄﺗ ﺪﯾﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﺔﯿﻌﻄﻘﻣ ﺔﺳارد ﻦﻋ ﻢﮭﺼﯿﺨﺸﺗ ﻢﺗ ﻦﯾﺬﻟا ﻰﺿﺮﻤﻟا ﻦﻣ عﻮﻧ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ ىآ ﻦﯿﻧﻮﺑوﺮﺗو (ﻲﺗﺎﺗرﺎﺒﺳأ زاﺮﯿﻔﺴﻧاﺮﺗ .ﺐﻠﻘﻟاﺔﯿﺠﮭﻨﻤﻟاةﺎﺠﻨﻟا ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺎﮭﻠﯿﻠﺤﺗ ﻢﺗو ﺔطﺮﺸﻟا ﻰﻔﺸﺘﺴﻣ ، ﺐﻌﺸﻟا ﻰﻔﺸﺘﺴﻣ ،ﺐﻠﻘﻟا ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻼﻛ ﻲﻓ ﺖﯾﺮﺟأ ﺔﯿﻌﻄﻘﻣ ﺔﺳارد ﻲھ ﺔﺳارﺪﻟا هﺬھﻢﺗ ﺪﻗ ﻦﯾﺬﻟا ﻰﺿﺮﻤﻟا ﻦﻣ نﻮﺘﺳ ﻲﻓ ﺖﻤﺗ ﺪﻗو 2017ﺮﯾﺎﻨﯾ ﻰﻟإ 2016 ﺮﺒﻤﻓﻮﻧ ﻦﻣ ةﺮﺘﻔﻟا لﻼﺧ نادﻮﺴﻟا ﻲﻓ مﻮطﺮﺨﻟا ﺔﯾﻻو ﻲﻓ ﻦﻤﻗ ﺪﻗو ، ﺔﻨﺳ 50 ﻦﻣ ﻞﻗأ ﻢﮭﻨﻣ 16و ﺔﻨﺳ 50 ﻦﻣ ﺮﺜﻛأ ﻢﮭﻨﻣ 44 رﺎﻤﻋأ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺪﻗو ﺔﯿﺋﺎﻋﻮﻟا ﺔﯿﺒﻠﻘﻟا ضاﺮﻣﻷﺎﺑ ﺎﺜﯾﺪﺣ ﻢﮭﺼﯿﺨﺸﺗ . يآ ﻦﯿﻧﻮﺑوﺮﺗ ﺺﺤﻔﻟ هﻮﺳﻮﺗ زﺎﮭﺟو ﻲﺗﺎﺗرﺎﺒﺳأ زاﺮﯿﻔﺴﻧاﺮﺗ و ﺰﯿﻨﯾﺎﻛ ﻮﻔﺳﻮﻓ ﻦﯿﺗﺎﯾﺮﯿﻛ ﺺﺤﻔﻟ أ ب يرﺪﻨﻣ زﺎﮭﺟ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺈﺑﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟاﻦﯿﺑﺎﺼﻤﻟا دﺪﻋ نﺎﻛ ﺪﻗو ﺔﻨﻤﺴﻟا ضﺮﻣو يﺮﻜﺴﻟاو مﺪﻟا ﻂﻐﺿ عﺎﻔﺗرﺈﺑ ﻢﮭﺘﺑﺎﺻإ ﺐﺴﺣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﺋﺎﻋﻮﻟا ﺐﻠﻘﻟا ﻰﺿﺮﻣ ﻒﯿﻨﺼﺘﺑ ﺎﻨﻤﻗ ﻦﯾﺬﻟا مأ %45 /27 يﺮﻜﺴﻟاو ، %47 /28 مﺪﻟا ﻂﻐﺿ عﺎﻔﺗرﺈﺑ ﻦﯿﺑﺎﺼﻤﻟا ﺎﻣأ ، %75 ﺔﺒﺴﻧ نﻮﻠﺜﻤﯾ ﻢھو 45ﻲﺋﺎﻋﻮﻟا ﻲﺒﻠﻘﻟا ضﺮﻤﻟﺎﺑ نﺎﻛ ﺪﺣاو نآ ﻲﻓ يﺮﻜﺴﻟاو مﺪﻟا ﻂﻐﺿ عﺎﻔﺗرإ ﻦﻣ نﻮﻧﺎﻌﯾ ﻦﯾﺬﻟا ﺐﻠﻘﻟا ﻰﺿﺮﻣ ﺎﻣأ ،%28/17 ﻢھدﺪﻋ نﺎﻛ ﺪﻘﻓ ﺔﻨﻤﺴﻟا ﻦﻣ نﻮﻧﺎﻌﯾ زاﺮﯿﻔﺴﻧاﺮﺗ و و ﺰﯿﻨﯾﺎﻛ ﻮﻔﺳﻮﻓ ﻦﯿﺗﺎﯾﺮﯿﻛ يرﺎﯿﻌﻤﻟا فاﺮﺤﻧﻹاو ﻲﺑﺎﺴﺤﻟا ﻂﺳﻮﻟا ﺔﺳارد ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ تﺮﮭظأ .%25 نﻮﻠﺜﻤﯾ ﻢھو 15 ﻢھدﺪﻋ ﺔﯿﺒﻠﻘﻟا تﺎﻤﯾاﺰﻧﻺﻟ ﻲﺑﺎﺴﺤﻟا ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ﻲﻓ ﺎظﻮﺤﻠﻣ ﺎﻓﻼﺘﺧا ﺎﻨﻈﺣﻻ .ﻲﻟاﻮﺘﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎظﻮﺤﻠﻣ ﺎﻋﺎﻔﺗرإ ىآ ﻦﯿﻧﻮﺑوﺮﺗو (ﻲﺗﺎﺗرﺎﺒﺳأ ﻰﺿﺮﻤﻟا ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ تﺮﮭظأو . ﺔﻄﺑﺎﻀﻟا ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺎﮭﺘﻧرﺎﻘﻣ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻨﺳ 50 ﻦﻣ ﺮﺜﻛأو ﺔﻨﺳ 50 ﻦﻣ ﻞﻗأ ﻰﺿﺮﻤﻠﻟ يآ ﻦﯿﻧﻮﺑوﺮﺗوةدﺎﯾز تﺮﮭظأ ىﺮﻜﺴﻟا ضﺮﻤﺑ ﻦﯿﺑﺎﺼﻤﻟا ﻰﺿﺮﻤﻟا صﺎﺨﺷﻻا ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ .ﻦﯿﻨﺧﺪﻤﻟا ﺮﯿﻏ ﻰﺿﺮﻤﻟا ﻊﻣ ﺔﻧرﺎﻘﻣ ﺎظﻮﺤﻠﻣ ﺎﻋﺎﻔﺗرإ ﻦﯿﻨﺧﺪﻤﻟا مﺪﻟا ﻂﻐﺿ عﺎﻔﺗرﺈﺑ ﻦﯿﺑﺎﺼﻤﻟا ﻰﺿﺮﻤﻟا ﺎﻀﯾأ ﺔﺳارﺪﻟا هﺬھ ﺖﻠﻤﺷ ﺪﻗو .يﺮﻜﺴﻟﺎﺑ ﻦﯿﺑﺎﺼﻤﻟا ﺮﯿﻏ ﻰﺿﺮﻤﻟا ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻧرﺎﻘﻣ ﺔظﻮﺤﻠﻣ ﻰﺿﺮﻣ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ تﺮﮭظأ اﺮﯿﺧأو .ﻦﯿﺑﺎﺼﻤﻟا ﺮﯿﻏ ﻰﺿﺮﻤﻟا ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻧرﺎﻘﻣ ىآ ﻦﯿﻧﻮﺑوﺮﺗو تﺎﻤﯾﺰﻧﻹا ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﻲﻓ ةدﺎﯾز تﺮﮭظأ ﺪﻗو ﻂﻐﺿ عﺎﻔﺗرإو يﺮﻜﺴﻟﺎﺑ ﻦﯿﺑﺎﺼﻤﻟا ﺮﯿﻏ ﺐﻠﻘﻟا ﻰﺿﺮﻣ ﻊﻣ ﻢﮭﺘﻧرﺎﻘﻣ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔظﻮﺤﻠﻣ ةدﺎﯾز مﺪﻟا ﻂﻐﺿ عﺎﻔﺗراو يﺮﻜﺴﻟﺎﺑ ﻦﯿﺑﺎﺼﻤﻟا ﺐﻠﻘﻟا .مﺪﻟاﺔﺻﻼﺨﻟاﺐﻠﻘﻟا ﻲﺿﺮﻣ ﻲﻓ ىآ ﻦﯿﻧﻮﺑوﺮﺗو (ﻲﺗﺎﺗرﺎﺒﺳأ زاﺮﯿﻔﺴﻧاﺮﺗ و ﺰﯿﻨﯾﺎﻛ ﻮﻔﺳﻮﻓ ﻦﯿﺗﺎﯾﺮﯿﻛ ) ﺐﻠﻘﻟا تﺎﻤﯾﺰﻧإ ﻲﻓ ﺔظﻮﺤﻠﻣ ةدﺎﯾز كﺎﻨھ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ.ضاﺮﻣﻷا ﻚﻠﺘﺑ ﻮﺑﺎﺼﯾ ﻢﻟ ﻦﯾﺬﻟاو ﻦﯿﻨﺧﺪﻤﻟا ﺮﯿﻐﺑ ﻢﮭﺘﻧرﺎﻘﻣ ﺪﻨﻋ مﺪﻟا ﻂﻐﺿ عﺎﻔﺗرإو يﺮﻜﺴﻟا ءاﺪﺑ ﻦﻣ ﻦﯿﺑﺎﺼﻣ ﻮﻧﺎﻛو ﻦﯿﻨﺧﺪﻤﻟا
Martina Rieker, Sara Verderi
كلية الشئون الدولية والسياسات العامة-الجامعة الأمريكية بالقاهرة · مصر
The aftermath of the eighteen days in Egypt constitutes a moment in which it is possible to study the entanglement between evolving political imaginations, techniques of governability and capital processes of restructuring. Focusing on the stories of activists who took part in the 25th January uprising, this thesis examines the conflicting representations thriving to establish a mnemonic "truth" about a moment of political transformation.In using memory as a methodological lens, this thesis proposes to consider the operational aspect of memory, thinking about memory as a usable knowledge in the present. This approach to memory re-discusses its use as category of experience by putting the accent on the way in which the 'event revolution' prolongs in activists’ lives.By tracing a mnemonic topology, the purpose of this thesis is that of looking at how Tahrir's eighteen days are remembered differently not only among activists in Cairo but also in different socio-geographical contexts. Throughout the stories of interlocutors in Cairo, Aswan in Upper Egypt and Damanhour in the Nile Delta this thesis examines different re-elaborations of temporalities and representational politics, part and parcel of 'revolution' nomenclature and the way in which social change is imagined.This thesis will explore how women activists have been variously thinking about 'revolution' in the light of their experiences in the first phase of the uprising and how the memory of the 'event' is translated and mediated into their everyday lives. In this context, the multiplicities of desires formulated varies according to class and geography. Coming from genuine desire to give a material form to emerging political subjectivities, the textual production of the three feminist NGOs taken into analysis intersects with processes of commercialization of 'trauma' and commodification of the figure of the harassed woman, its production and consumption within neoliberal terms.
Abada Billel abd elmadjid , Hocine Rafik, سارة رمضان, عبدالله صادق
كلية التكنولوجيا-جامعة سعد دحلب - البليدة · الجزائر
La projection thermique est actuellement très employée dans protection des pièces contre la corrosion et l’usure , le travaille consiste a faire une étude et mécanique sur des substrats déballage A-U4G projeté thermiquement . () Thermal spraying is currently widely used in the protection of parts against corrosion and wear, the work consists of carrying out a microstructural and mechanical study on substrates of the thermally sprayed A-U4G alloy
عبدالسلام عمير, محمد عجيلة, محمد لمين ربيع
كلية العلوم الاقتصادية والتجارية وعلوم التسيير-جامعة غرداية · الجزائر
سعيدة بلهوان, صالح فركوس
كلية العلوم الإنسانية والاجتماعية-جامعة 8 ماي 1945 قالمة · الجزائر
Ahmed Belbachir, Ismail Benmokhtari, M. Matallah, N. Meddane
كلية التكنولوجيا-جامعة أبو بكر بلقايد - تلمسان · الجزائر
Les tremblements de terre ou séismes constituent une activité géologique naturelle. Ilsinduisent des destructions importantes. Se doter de moyens de prévention contre leurseffets tels que les codes parasismiques est une entreprise vitale. La nouvelle génération decodes parasismiques permet de dimensionner les structures et de vérifier la vulnérabilitédes constructions existantes contre l’action des séismes. L’analyse spectrale itérative estune procédure de dimensionnement et de vérification des structures inélastiquesmodélisées sur la base de la méthode des déplacements. Cette méthode adoptel’intersection entre le diagramme de capacité obtenu par la méthode de push over et lespectre de réponse inélastique convertie en format accélération-déplacement.
عبد القادر مالفي, عمر جلطي
كلية العلوم الاجتماعية-جامعة عبد الحميد بن باديس مستغانم · الجزائر
