Schoobrary رجوع
المجموعات

بحث متقدم بالحقول

ابحث في حقول محددة مثل العنوان أو المؤلف أو اللغة. الصفوف الفارغة تُتجاهل.

مسح الكل
رسائل ماجيستير English 2023

Understanding the experiences of mothers of children with stunting in two Egyptian communities focusing on the first 1000 days

Fayrouz A. Sakr Ashour, Rana Mohamed Abdel Gawad, Sungsoo Chun

كلية العلوم والهندسة-الجامعة الأمريكية بالقاهرة · مصر

Introduction: Egypt’s stunting prevalence is 13% with multiple initiatives and programs tackling child malnutrition. While many of them are promising, not all address the child’s first 1000 days, in addition to missing the cultural aspect for the Egyptian population which affects their dietary practices and health seeking behaviors. Goal: Determine what challenges mothers face for their child’s nutrition and what learnings from exemplars countries can help Egypt reduce the malnutrition and stunting problem Aim: Finding insights about the factors influencing child nutrition during 1st 1000 days and what programs can be implemented based on successful past experiences in exemplar countries. Objectives: 1. Exploring the challenges mothers face in their experience with their child’s nutrition during the first 1000 days. 2. Outline the scope of maternal and child health services available at primary health care facilities. 3. Develop learnings from key programs and police focusing on the first 1000 days in a child’s life in exemplar countries Methodology: A qualitative study in Al-Menoufia and Al-Gharbia governates in Egypt using in-depth interviews with 19 mothers of stunted children and 11 health care professionals. Interview data transcripts were manually coded, and themes were deductively and inductively developed. A narrative review of exemplar countries summarizing key initiatives and learnings from countries was done. Review was conducted in April 2023 including studies published in the last three years evaluating programs related to the stunting decline in exemplar countries Findings and Discussion: Mothers experienced poor health and nutrition affecting their child’s health and compromising the child’s breastfeeding. Poor incomes, lack of awareness on stunting consequences, improper complementary child feeding practices and grandmother’s influence on diet were main themes. Healthcare professionals shared poor resources, lack of trainings and inconsistent growth measurements as challenges they face while providing health services to patients. The narrative review for exemplar countries showed all exemplars recognizing the multifactorial nature of stunting and emphasized multisectoral collaboration. Exemplars succeeded to reduce stunting through nutrition sensitive and nutrition specific programs. Learnings for Egypt included programs addressing agriculture land reforms, innovation and technology, health and education system reforms with a focus on targeting high risk population and providing high quality services to ensure equity. Conclusion: Stunting in Egypt needs to be addressed through multiple initiatives tailored to the cultural context of Egypt in collaboration between multiple stakeholders.

رسائل ماجيستير English 2001

Software industry in Lebanon a missed opportunity

Nadine Anwar Yehya, Hassan GHaziri

كلية سليمان العليان لإدارة الأعمال -الجامعة الأمريكية في بيروت-الجامعة الأمريكية في بيروت · لبنان

ماستر (LMD) Arabic 2021

العلاقة التربوبة بين المعلم والمتعلم في ظل المقاربة بالكفاءات من وجهة نظر معلمي المرحلة الابتدائية: دراسة ميدانية على عينة من مدارس بلدية جميلة - جيجل

رميسة بومعزة, محمد قرفي, نادية بوحيضر

كلية العلوم الإنسانية والاجتماعية-جامعة محمد الصديق بن يحيى - جيجل · الجزائر

رسائل ماجيستير English 2006

Internal auditing and operational risk at banks case study: Banque de la Mediterranee

Mohamad Adnan Hakim

كلية العلوم والأداب-الجامعة الأمريكية في بيروت · لبنان

The Banking sector is witnessing lately huge technological changes. The introduc tion of new services as e-banking and the transformation of the institutions int o workplaces with many professionals and few managers are increasing the difficu lty of monit

ماستر (LMD) French 2019

Etude l'impact des margines sur la culture du blé et la nature des sols, dans la région du Ghardaïa

Messaouda Yagoub, Abdelhafid Aouadi, Faredj Chikhi, Samira Dahmane

كلية علوم الطبيعة والحياة وعلوم الأرض-جامعة غرداية · الجزائر

Les margines sont des déchets liquides industriels, produits par le processus de trituration des olives lors de l'extraction de l'huile. Jusqu’à présent, ils constituent un problème environnemental majeur pour les pays producteurs de l’huile d’olive. Ce problème écologique nous a incités à réaliser une étude expérimentale pour lutter contre la pollution industrielle, par épandage agricole qui constitue l'une des solutions permettant de les valoriser. Elle a pour objectif d'évaluer l'impact des margines sur les propriétés physico-chimiques du sol (pH, CE, MO) et sur les caractéristiques morphologiques du blé (nombre de graines germées, longueurs des plants, nombre d’épis). Le travail a été réalisé sur deux types de sol (sol cultivé et sable des dunes) de la région de Metlili, Ghardaïa et la culture en pot a été faite sur le blé tendre au niveau de la serre. Quatre traitements de margines différents (T1= 90, T2= 180, T3= 270, T4= 360 mL) comparés à un témoin, ont été testés. Les résultats obtenus ont montré que l’épandage des margines après 40 jours, cause une légère diminution de pH de 8.10 à 7.51 (T4, SOL I) et de 8.85 à 8.24 (T4, SOL II), une augmentation significative de la conductivité électrique qui a augmenté progressivement la salinité des sols, et un enrichissement du sol en matières organiques de 3.04 à 4.13 (T4, SOL I) et de 0.82 à 1.55 (T4, SOL II). En effet, les résultats des paramètres végétaux obtenus ont montré que l’apport des margines influe différemment sur le cycle de développement de la plante, selon les traitements. Une inhibition de la germination au cours des huit premiers jours avec un effet négatif sur la levée, le développement des talles et la production des épis.

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