Production and Quality Assessment of Vinegar Prepared from Nabag (Zizyphus spina christi)
إنتاج الخل من فاكهة النبق وتقييم جودته
Abdel Moneim Elhadi Sulieman , Elamin Abd Alla Elkhalifa, Hiba Bokhary Yousif Ibrahim
كلية الهندسة والتكنولوجيا-جامعة الجزيرة · السودان
الموضوعات
علوم تطبيقية وتكنولوجية
الملخص
The nutritional composition of nabag fruit pulp suggests that it can be used in food formulation operations and as industrial raw materials. The objective of the present study was to produce vinegar from nabag fruit and to evaluate its quality. The samples were obtained from Wad Medani local market. The chemical characteristics of nabag pulp was determined using standard method. The average chemical components of nabag fruit were: (6.6 0.09%) moisture, (7.0 0.1%) protein, (0.6 0.1%) oil, (3.0 0.4%) ash, (4.0 0.7%) fiber, and (78.8%) carbohydrate. The minerals content of nabag fruit (g/100g) was as follows: (0.012) sodium, (0.36) potassium, and (0.25) calcium. The ascorbic acid was found to be 36.28 (mg/100g). Nabag fruit also contained sucrose, glucose and fructose. It was found to be, rich in calcium, potassium, protein and vitamin C. Fermentation experiment was conducted depending on nabag sugar concentration which was calculated as (13%). The pH was adjusted at 4.8 using sodium hydroxide (1 N). 50 g of baker’s yeast (DCL) was added. The fermentation was conducted for 72 hours, at 20C. The concentration of the distilled ethanol after fermentation was found to be (89%). 10 ml acetic acid were added to 100 ml ethanol and allowed for 72 hour (the oxidation process) to produce 100 ml vinegar. The study indicated that volume of vinegar production was 828 ml per kg of nabag, the concentration of vinegar was equivalent to (6.12%) and had a pH value of (2.8).
روابط وملفات
التعريف والنوع
- رقم الوثيقة
- fb33cec3-a63a-439a-b55c-3a55ab4d65de
- رقم العقد
- 0
- نوع الوسائط
- Crawler
- نوع المحتوى
- الرسائل العلمية
- صيغة المصدر
- رسائل ماجيستير
- نوع الملف
- pdf text
- أسماء الملفات
- 72493_1.pdf
بيانات النشر
- ترجمة العنوان
- إنتاج الخل من فاكهة النبق وتقييم جودته
- ألقاب المؤلفين
- [{"name_ar":"Abdel Moneim Elhadi Sulieman ","title_ar":"اشراف","title_en":"Supervision"},{"name_ar":"Elamin Abd Alla Elkhalifa","title_ar":"اشراف","title_en":"Supervision"},{"name_ar":"Hiba Bokhary Yousif Ibrahim","title_ar":"اعداد","title_en":"Preparation"}]
- اللغة
- Arabic
المصدر والدورية
- اسم المصدر
- Production and Quality Assessment of Vinegar Prepared from Nabag (Zizyphus spina christi)
المحتوى والصفحات
- عدد الصفحات
- 0
إشراف وإعداد
- الإشراف
- Abdel Moneim Elhadi Sulieman , Elamin Abd Alla Elkhalifa
- الإعداد
- Hiba Bokhary Yousif Ibrahim
الاقتباسات الببليوغرافية
APA
MLA