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رسائل دكتوراة الانجليزية 2015 ef9369b1-c87f-451b-a8f7-751b00f24c2e

Biofilm Production by Food-Transmitted Bacteria and Their Control by Selected Nanoparticles

قدرة البكتيريا المنتقلة بواسطة الغذاء على انتاج البيوفيلم واستخدام بعض المركبات النانونية للقضاء عليها

Aisha Abushelaibi, مريم الشامسي

كلية الغذاء والزراعة-جامعة الإمارات العربية المتحدة · الامارات

الموضوعات

زراعة

الملخص

Biofilm is a population of bacteria attached to any types of surfaces and impeded in a self-produced matrix of extracellular polymeric substances. Biofilm exhibit up to 1000 fold antibiotic increased resistance to a broad range of antimicrobial agents. Several food-transmitted microorganisms are capable of forming biofilms and considered as a major source of contamination, transmission and infection. In the last few decades, nanoparticles has gained a great attention for their potential applications as antimicrobial agents. The aim of this work was to assess the biofilm formation capacity of food-transmitted bacteria under various environmental conditions and to investigate the efficacy of different nanoparticles (i.e. Ag-Cu-B, Ag-Na-B, and Ag-Mg-B) to kill microbial pathogens in biofilms. Nanoparticles were synthesized by using co-precipitation and microwave techniques and characterized for their physiochemical properties by transmission electron microscopy and light dynamic scattering. The antibiofilm and antimicrobial properties of the synthesized nanoparticles were investigated using S. aureus (10 strains), P. aeruginosa and E . coli (3strains). The findings revealed that all NPs significantly inhibited planktonic cells and biomass of the grown films. Moreover, the sanitization efficacy of nanoparticles were assessed on stainless steel surface that commonly come into contact with food. The surfaces were inoculated with strains of S. aureus and Salmonella and cleaned with NPs saturated sanitary wipes. A significant reduction was observed in viability of the cells on the stainless steel surfaces. The results demonstrated that the use of NPs incorporated into sanitary wipes is useful method to eliminate bacteria on food contact surfaces.

التعريف والنوع

رقم الوثيقة
ef9369b1-c87f-451b-a8f7-751b00f24c2e
رقم العقد
0
نوع الوسائط
Crawler
نوع المحتوى
الرسائل العلمية
صيغة المصدر
رسائل دكتوراة
نوع الملف
pdf text
أسماء الملفات
6942_1.pdf

بيانات النشر

ترجمة العنوان
قدرة البكتيريا المنتقلة بواسطة الغذاء على انتاج البيوفيلم واستخدام بعض المركبات النانونية للقضاء عليها
ألقاب المؤلفين
[{"name_ar":" Aisha Abushelaibi","title_ar":"اشراف","title_en":"Supervision"},{"name_ar":"مريم الشامسي ","title_ar":"اعداد","title_en":"Preparation"}]
اللغة
English

المصدر والدورية

اسم المصدر
Biofilm Production by Food-Transmitted Bacteria and Their Control by Selected Nanoparticles

المحتوى والصفحات

عدد الصفحات
0

إشراف وإعداد

الإشراف
Aisha Abushelaibi
الإعداد
مريم الشامسي

الاقتباسات الببليوغرافية

APA

Aisha Abushelaibi و مريم الشامسي . (2015). Biofilm Production by Food-Transmitted Bacteria and Their Control by Selected Nanoparticles. أطروحة(رسائل دكتوراة). كلية الغذاء والزراعة-جامعة الإمارات العربية المتحدة. الامارات .

MLA

Aisha Abushelaibi و مريم الشامسي . Biofilm Production by Food-Transmitted Bacteria and Their Control by Selected Nanoparticles. 2015. كلية الغذاء والزراعة-جامعة الإمارات العربية المتحدة، رسائل دكتوراة.