دور التمويل الاخضر في الحد من التغييرات المناخية: تجارب دول مختارة مع إمكانية الإفادة منها في العراق

الموضوعات

اقتصاد

روابط وملفات

التعريف والنوع

رقم الوثيقة

0ea235cf-cc5e-4e06-b25d-aa9c557fa6b1

رقم العقد

0

نوع الوسائط

Crawler

نوع المحتوى

الرسائل العلمية

صيغة المصدر

رسائل ماجيستير

نوع الملف

pdf text

أسماء الملفات

2280774_1.pdf

بيانات النشر

ترجمة العنوان

The role of green finance in reducing climate change: The experiences of selected countries with the possibility of benefiting from them in Iraq

ألقاب المؤلفين

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اللغة

Arabic

المصدر والدورية

اسم المصدر

دور التمويل الاخضر في الحد من التغييرات المناخية: تجارب دول مختارة مع إمكانية الإفادة منها في العراق

المحتوى والصفحات

عدد الصفحات

172

ترجمة الملخص

During the past twenty-five years, the phenomenon of climate change has emerged remarkably as a shock that had negative economic repercussions as a result of global warming and the increase in the concentration of greenhouse gases that cause it. There was an assertion that climatic changes pose a real threat to development and economic growth, so exposure to climatic shocks such as (high temperatures, accumulation of carbon dioxide and greenhouse gases, desertification, climatic disturbances, acidification of the seas and oceans, etc.) It impeded economic activity, threatened the lives of millions of people, and hindered efforts to combat poverty, in addition to the negative effects that these climatic shocks had on industry, agriculture, tourism, services, and other sectors. International financial organizations and institutions (the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund, the International Finance Corporation and other institutions) have tried to search for the necessary funding to address this phenomenon by creating green financial tools such as green funds, green shares, and environmentally friendly investments (sustainable investment). In this context, green finance has witnessed remarkable growth over the past years, and green bonds were the fastest growing, reaching about $296.5 billion in 2020 compared to $800 million in 2006. As for the Iraqi economy, which has been described as one of the most fragile countries in the Middle East and North Africa, it has witnessed, during the past years, tangible climatic changes, as temperatures recorded dangerous rises, water levels decreased, rain receded, desertification increased, and the concentration of gases, especially dioxide gas, increased. carbon. In light of this, the letter reached a set of conclusions and recommendations. The conclusions were: that despite taking some steps to mitigate climate change in Iraq, represented by government initiatives and the Central Bank of Iraq, it is noticeable that there is no trend towards building a green financial system in order to transform and move towards an economy that takes into account Climate changes and mitigate their severity, and climate

كلمات الباحثين

التمويل الاخضر , التغييرات المناخية , السندات الخضراء , النظام المالي الاخضر

إشراف وإعداد

الإشراف

سلطان جاسم سلطان النصراوي

الإعداد

أمير حاكم هادي

الاقتباسات الببليوغرافية