ASSESSMENT OF ASSOCIATED FACTORS AFFECTING NUTRITIONAL STATUS AMONG CHILDREN AGED 1-5 YEARS IN SULAIMANI GOVERNORATE/ IRAQ: A CASE-CONTROL STUDY

الموضوعات

طب

الملخص

Background: The prevalence of childhood malnutrition is relatively high among children in developing nations, and it is a multifaceted problem. It is necessary to identify the key contributing factors for malnutrition in the target population in order to apply control and prevention measures in place and lower the chances of malnutrition. Objectives: To assess the nutritional status at children aged between 1-5 years oldand the risk factors associated with child malnutrition, in Sulaimani governorate/Iraq. Methods: A case-control study was conducted atthe child growth units in health centers and Nutritional Rehabilitation Center of Sulaimani, from October 2021 to April 2022.total of 339 respondents (60 undernutrition cases,60 overnutrition and 219 controls) were recruitedon a ratio of 1:3 for cases to controls. The cases were children’swith moderate to severe malnutrition with z-scores < −2SD and > +2SD from the median of World Health Organization (WHO) references. Controls were children without malnutrition with z-scores between -2SD to+2SD and the matched-agewith cases. Direct interviews with the mothers were conducted, and researcher gathered information on different factors that affect children’s nutritional status. Results: More than 50%of children with under nutrition and 48.4% of controls children came from out of city center while more than 70% of over nutrition children came from city center. In the fully adjusted model, children who were birth weight between 2500-2999 Gmore likely to be under nutrition relative to children who were 3500-3999 G(OR=2.62,95%CI:1.13–6.10,P:0.03),parents who did not considering family planning before pregnancy more prone to have under nutrition children compare to families with family planning (OR:3.89 95%CI:1.39–10.87,P:0.01). While children who had acute disease more protective to being obese compare to children without acute illness (OR=0.22,95%CI:0.08 –0.63,P:0.005). Conclusion: The child birth weights, family planning and parental education were variables and associate with under nutrition, however acute disease in last 30 days, especially respiratory tract infection, parents’ occupation and home and sanitation domain has relationship with child overnutrition.

روابط وملفات

التعريف والنوع

رقم الوثيقة

0e795945-7265-411e-970e-47804745bc31

رقم العقد

0

نوع الوسائط

Crawler

نوع المحتوى

الرسائل العلمية

صيغة المصدر

رسائل ماجيستير

نوع الملف

pdf image

أسماء الملفات

0e795945-7265-411e-970e-47804745bc31_1.pdf

بيانات النشر

ترجمة العنوان

العوامل المرتبطة بالحالة الغذائية للأطفال من 1-5 سنوات في محافظة السليمانية - العراق

ألقاب المؤلفين

[{"name_ar":"دياري حسن أحمد","title_ar":"اعداد","title_en":"Preparation"},{"name_ar":"فتاح حمە رحيم فتاح","title_ar":"اشراف","title_en":"Supervision"}]

اللغة

English

المصدر والدورية

اسم المصدر

ASSESSMENT OF ASSOCIATED FACTORS AFFECTING NUTRITIONAL STATUS AMONG CHILDREN AGED 1-5 YEARS IN SULAIMANI GOVERNORATE/ IRAQ: A CASE-CONTROL STUDY

المحتوى والصفحات

عدد الصفحات

0

إشراف وإعداد

الإشراف

فتاح حمە رحيم فتاح

الإعداد

دياري حسن أحمد

الاقتباسات الببليوغرافية