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رسائل ماجيستير الانجليزية 2018 0b4e3b5d-d244-4ccf-a106-7b74af04ce4e

Oxidation and pyrolysis study on different gasoline surrogates in the jet-stirred reactor

ماني ساراثي, مرام المالكي

جامعة الملك عبدالله للعلوم والتقنية · السعودية

الموضوعات

علوم بحتة وطبيعية

الملخص

A better understanding and control of internal combustion engine pollutants require more insightful investigation of gasoline oxidation chemistry. An oxidation study has been done on n-heptane, iso-octane, their binary mixtures (Primary Reference Fuel, (PRF)), and nine hydrocarbon mixtures which represent the second generation of gasoline surrogates (multi-component surrogates).This study aims to develop a better understanding of the combustion reaction by studying the oxidation reaction of different fuels inside a jet-stirred reactor and numerically simulating the reaction using different models under the following conditions: pressure 1 bar, temperature 500-1050K, residence time 1.0 and 2.0s, and two fuel-to-oxygen ratios (ϕ=0.5 and 1.0). Intermediate and product species mole fractions versus temperature profiles were experimentally measured using a GC (gas chromatograph).The experiment was performed within the high and low-temperature regions, where the high-temperature oxidation showed similar behavior for different compositions but the low-temperature oxidation showed significant dependence on the composition of the surrogates. Additionally, the effect of octane number on oxidation chemistry has been investigated and it was found that the low octane number surrogates were more reactive than high octane number surrogates during the low temperature regime. Furthermore, Kinetic analysis was conducted to provide insightful understanding of different factors of fuel reactivity.In addition, the pyrolysis of two TPRF, (Toluene primary reference fuels) mixtures (TPRF70 and TPRF97.5), representing low octane (research octane number 70) and high octane (research octane number 97.5) gasoline, was also studied in jet-stirred reactor coupled with gas chromatography (GC) analysis to investigate the formation of soot and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) formation.

التعريف والنوع

رقم الوثيقة
0b4e3b5d-d244-4ccf-a106-7b74af04ce4e
رقم العقد
0
نوع الوسائط
Crawler
نوع المحتوى
الرسائل العلمية
صيغة المصدر
رسائل ماجيستير
نوع الملف
word
أسماء الملفات
1699153_1.pdf

بيانات النشر

ألقاب المؤلفين
[{"name_ar":"ماني ساراثي","title_ar":"اشراف","title_en":"Supervision"},{"name_ar":"مرام المالكي","title_ar":"اعداد","title_en":"Preparation"}]
اللغة
English

المصدر والدورية

اسم المصدر
Oxidation and pyrolysis study on different gasoline surrogates in the jet-stirred reactor

المحتوى والصفحات

عدد الصفحات
0
كلمات الباحثين
gasoline surrogates, Jet-stirred reactor , Soot Formation

إشراف وإعداد

الإشراف
ماني ساراثي
الإعداد
مرام المالكي

الاقتباسات الببليوغرافية

APA

ماني ساراثي و مرام المالكي. (2018). Oxidation and pyrolysis study on different gasoline surrogates in the jet-stirred reactor. أطروحة(رسائل ماجيستير). جامعة الملك عبدالله للعلوم والتقنية. السعودية.

MLA

ماني ساراثي و مرام المالكي. Oxidation and pyrolysis study on different gasoline surrogates in the jet-stirred reactor. 2018. جامعة الملك عبدالله للعلوم والتقنية، رسائل ماجيستير.