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رسائل ماجيستير الانجليزية 2005 073e4e7c-6e8c-4e3c-9bdd-5e3f60c5bd56

Molecular Structure Optimization Energy and IR Calculations Of Photochemical Generated Chromium Metal Carbonyl using the Density Function Theory (DFT) Method

Hani Awad, Zuhair Shalaldeh

كلية الدراسات العليا-جامعة بيرزيت · فلسطين

الموضوعات

علوم تطبيقية وتكنولوجية

الملخص

The Geometries, electronic structures and vibration frequencies of Cr(CO)6, Cr(CO)5pip, were studied using the Hartree-Fock and B3LYP density functional level of theory combined with various basis sets. These methods have been implemented in the Gaussian 98 program. Comparison with experimental data shows that density functional theory with triple-split-valence polarized 6-311G (D) basis set gives good results for the structures and vibration frequencies of such compounds. The discrepancy between experimental and theoretical values results from the description of the wave function by a finite number of functions (basis sets). This introduces an approximation into the calculations since an infinite number of Gaussian functions would be needed to describe the wave function exactly. The same calculations have been performed on a series of carbonyl chromium complexes, of the type trans-(chlorobenzene)- (L)Cr(CO)4, where L = CO, PH3, PCl3 and PF3. The aim of this project is to explore the effect of these ligands on the Cr-Cl bond. The influences of the L ligands on the properties of these complexes are compared with the behavior of the carbonyl complex Cr(CO)6. The largest effect observed on the Cr-Cl bond is when L = CO. As the π back-bonding ability of the ligand Trans to chlorobenzene increases, the Cr-Cl bond distance increases. This effect in the octahedral complexes is similar to the Trans effect in square Planar complexes. The calculated IR frequencies in these complexes are in good agreement with the reported experimental IR values.

التعريف والنوع

رقم الوثيقة
073e4e7c-6e8c-4e3c-9bdd-5e3f60c5bd56
رقم العقد
0
نوع الوسائط
Crawler
نوع المحتوى
الرسائل العلمية
صيغة المصدر
رسائل ماجيستير
نوع الملف
pdf text
أسماء الملفات
57818_1.pdf

بيانات النشر

ألقاب المؤلفين
[{"name_ar":"Hani Awad","title_ar":"اشراف","title_en":"Supervision"},{"name_ar":"Zuhair Shalaldeh","title_ar":"اعداد","title_en":"Preparation"}]
اللغة
English

المصدر والدورية

اسم المصدر
Molecular Structure Optimization Energy and IR Calculations Of Photochemical Generated Chromium Metal Carbonyl using the Density Function Theory (DFT) Method

المحتوى والصفحات

عدد الصفحات
0

إشراف وإعداد

الإشراف
Hani Awad
الإعداد
Zuhair Shalaldeh

الاقتباسات الببليوغرافية

APA

Hani Awad و Zuhair Shalaldeh. (2005). Molecular Structure Optimization Energy and IR Calculations Of Photochemical Generated Chromium Metal Carbonyl using the Density Function Theory (DFT) Method. أطروحة(رسائل ماجيستير). كلية الدراسات العليا-جامعة بيرزيت. فلسطين.

MLA

Hani Awad و Zuhair Shalaldeh. Molecular Structure Optimization Energy and IR Calculations Of Photochemical Generated Chromium Metal Carbonyl using the Density Function Theory (DFT) Method. 2005. كلية الدراسات العليا-جامعة بيرزيت، رسائل ماجيستير.