واقع المساعدات الاجتماعية الحكومية في فلسطين وآفاق تطويره

الموضوعات

إدارة

روابط وملفات

التعريف والنوع

رقم الوثيقة

06a325ce-d2c3-49bd-9ac6-f77ebc9ceaf4

رقم العقد

0

نوع الوسائط

Crawler

نوع المحتوى

الرسائل العلمية

صيغة المصدر

رسائل ماجيستير

نوع الملف

pdf text

أسماء الملفات

1694823_1.pdf

بيانات النشر

ألقاب المؤلفين

[{"name_ar":"ايمان هاشم عيسى مناصرة","title_ar":"اعداد","title_en":"Preparation"},{"name_ar":"فدوى اللبدي","title_ar":"اشراف","title_en":"Supervision"}]

اللغة

Arabic

المصدر والدورية

اسم المصدر

واقع المساعدات الاجتماعية الحكومية في فلسطين وآفاق تطويره

المحتوى والصفحات

عدد الصفحات

134

ترجمة الملخص

The purpose of the study was to identify the effectiveness of various social government aids in Palestine, as well as to identify various ways of getting the assistance in place. This study took place from December 2009 to June 2010 The targeted responses were employees of the social assistance agencies within the Ministry of Welfare located in Ramallah.It is the hope that the results of this study will enable the decision makers in the Ministry of Welfare and other researchers who may benefit from this study to make more informed decisions. The need for the study was based on the increased demands of individuals needing various assistance in the past several years Due an increase in unemployment and poverty over the past several years, there was an increase in the request and need for services. Therefore, a strict eligibility criteria was established by the Ministry of Welfare to serve only the poorest beneficiaries who were significantly below the poverty line. In order to achieve the most accurate data, a questionnaire was designed and introduced to academic researchers involved in this field. Upon approval, the questionnaire was shared with 80 researchers as a representative sample. The questionnaire was designed as a descriptive research study, and after completion of the results the data was analyzed according to the social science data analysis program known as SPSS. The main results achieved by this study were as the following:The social assistance programs that are provided achieved mixed results. The responses of the interviewee sample was similar in many areas. There appeared to be a collective agreement among the responses who rated the question high that assistance depends solely on external supports and finance. The aim of the assistance programs is to reduce poverty among the beneficiaries; however, the implementation of these programs and the programs sustainability are contingent upon the amount of funds available. Therefore, there were limits to the social assistance services offered due to the availability of funds. Many people were excluded from receiving the assistance based on a very strict criteria as a result of the restricted funds for the programs. The study also identified the huge challenges that face the social assistance programs. Some of the most significant challenges were issues related to the occupation status of Palestine. The Separation Wall has increased the number of individuals who live in poverty. Also identified as a challenge ,was the absence of legislation from the Palestine Authority related to social security benefits. The research offered suggestions and recommendations on ways to increase and improve the social assistance programs. The most widely accepted recommendation was to identify a strategy and develop a plan to increase the source of funding for programs. Additionally, it was suggested to request and put pressure on the Legislative Council to devise legislation that deals with Social Security in Palestine. In conclusion, the study highlighted that all assistance programs in Palestine ط depend on external funding, and if that funding stops for any reason the beneficiaries status will be in danger and therefore these programs are not continuous or sustainable. Additionally, due to the absence of strategic plans that aim to improve the sources of funds and the lack of social security legislation implementation, there is nothing within the Department of Ministry that addresses the increase in the number of poor and unemployed Palestinians that continue to need assistance. The preconditions of the study was accepted since there were no significant differences according to the statistical scale (a< =0.05) regarding that challenges that face the social assistance programs by all ages of responders. Based on the results achieved through the study, it was recommended to focus on the economical situation of the country and therefore to create a new general administration focus, which will enable the Ministry of Welfare to shift from being solely based on the relief sector and transition to one that focuses on development. Therefore, one way this approach recommends changes is within the employment structure of the Ministry. This administration should create and find developing box for all social assistance programs. That also should be financed and supported from the external funds, general budget of the government, donations, and private sector taxes. It was also recommended to continue this research by social scientist and other concerned parties to pursue additional scientific research studies regarding the reality of the social assistance in Palestine not only from a Ministry of Welfare employee point of view, but also from the social researchers and beneficiaries point of views as well

إشراف وإعداد

الإشراف

فدوى اللبدي

الإعداد

ايمان هاشم عيسى مناصرة

الاقتباسات الببليوغرافية