Determination of Antibiogram of Bacteria Isolated from Hospitals’ Curtains in Khartoum State

الموضوعات

طب

الملخص

Privacy curtains that separate patients care area in hospital may play an important role in the transmission of healthcare-associated pathogenic microorganisms. This study was carried out during the period from March to June 2015 to determine the antibiogram of bacteria isolated from hospital curtains.Atotal of (n=27) bacterial isolates were obtained from the Research Laboratory, Sudan University of Science and Technology. Purity of the isolates was checked by streaking on nutrient agar and examined microscopically. Gram stain and biochemical tests were used to confirm the identification of the isolates. Modified Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion technique was used to determine the antibiogram of isolates against traditionally used antibiotics. The antibiotics used were Gentamicin, Ciprofloxacin, Azithromycin, Imipenem, Cotrimoxazole, Vancomycin, Novobiocin, Methicillin, Tetracycline and Azithromycin.The re-identified isolates (n=27) were Bacillus species 11 (40.7%), Pseudomonas aeruoginosa 6 (22.2%), Staphylococcus aureus 5 (18.5%), Klebsiella pneumoniae 4 (14.8%), Staphylococccus epidemidis 1 (3.7%). The result of susceptibility of bacterial isolates revealed that all of the isolates were susceptible (100%) to Ciprofloxacin. Activites of other antibiotics ranged from 0.0% to 80%. Determination of susceptibility of each isolate to same antibiotics was found as follows: S. aureus (n=5) were susceptible (100%) to Ciprofloxacin, Amoxicillin, Gentamicin, Imipenem, Cotrimoxazole, Tetracycline and Novobiocin. (60%) susceptibility to Azithromycin and (40%) to Methicillin. S. epidermidis (n=1) was susceptible (100%) to Ciprofloxacin, Methicillin, Imipenem, Cotrimoxazole and Vancomycin. Klebsiella pneumoniae (n=4) were susceptible (100%) to Ciprofloxacin, Azithromycin, Cotrimoxazole and Novobiocin. (75%) susceptibility to Gentamicin. (50%) susceptibility to Amoxicillin, Methicillin, Vancomycin and (25%) to Imipenem. Pseudomonas aeruginosa (n=6) were susceptible (100%) to Ciprofloxacin, Gentamicin, Azithromycin, Imipenem and Vancomycin. (83.3%) to Amoxicillin. (50%) susceptibility to Tetracycline and Novobiocin. (33.3%) to Cotrimoxazole and (16.6%) to Methicillin.The study concluded that all isolates recovered from hospital curtains exhibited high susceptibility to all antibiotics examined . Further studies with more bacterial isolates and advanced techniques are requried to validate the results of this study.

روابط وملفات

التعريف والنوع

رقم الوثيقة

00bb46b3-14f3-407c-9d5e-4263f6e3e150

رقم العقد

0

نوع الوسائط

Crawler

نوع المحتوى

الرسائل العلمية

صيغة المصدر

رسائل ماجيستير

نوع الملف

pdf text

أسماء الملفات

21237_1.pdf, 21237_2.pdf, 21237_3.pdf

بيانات النشر

ترجمة العنوان

تحديد مرتسم المضادات الحيوية للبكتريا المعزولة من ستائر المستشفيات في ولاية الخرطوم

ألقاب المؤلفين

[{"name_ar":"بدور أمين عبدالله محمد","title_ar":"اعداد","title_en":"Preparation"},{"name_ar":"حمودي أحمد سعيد","title_ar":"اشراف","title_en":"Supervision"}]

اللغة

English

المصدر والدورية

اسم المصدر

Determination of Antibiogram of Bacteria Isolated from Hospitals’ Curtains in Khartoum State

المحتوى والصفحات

عدد الصفحات

0

إشراف وإعداد

الإشراف

حمودي أحمد سعيد

الإعداد

بدور أمين عبدالله محمد

الاقتباسات الببليوغرافية